In 2023, around 10 TWh of renewable energy were lost in Germany due to insufficient grid capacity – that’s 4–5% of the total renewable electricity generation and enough to power > 3 million households for one year.

Figures of the Month – Data Center Ecosystem Germany: July 2025

Did you know? In 2023, around 10 TWh of renewable energy were lost in Germany due to insufficient grid capacity – that’s 4–5% of the total renewable electricity generation and enough to power > 3 million households for one year.¹

The Core Problem in Numbers

  • 10 TWh curtailed renewables in 2023 (≈ 4–5% of sustainable generation)
  • 93% of this came from wind farms in the North²
  • €3.1 billion in redispatch costs (2023)³

Why is this relevant?

  • “Electricity highways” cross > 100 municipalities – in some cases 13,500 individual approvals per route⁴
  • Underground cabling instead of overhead lines: cost ×3 and +3 years construction time⁵
  • § 13k EnWG (“Use instead of curtail”): In effect since 10/2024, hardly any uptake⁶

Germany wastes enough clean electricity every year to operate large parts of its digital infrastructure climate-neutrally. Delayed grid expansion, expensive underground cabling, and unused flexibility programs slow down Germany’s digital ambitions – and increase costs for cloud, AI & co.

How do we move forward?

Answers to these questions will be found at the German Datacenter Conference. Representatives from the Federal Network Agency, transmission system operators, energy producers, and a wide range of data center industry experts will discuss concrete solutions – from technological innovations and accelerated approvals to flexibility marketplaces.

Current Agenda & Registration for #GDACon25, September 17 & 18, 2025

Details about the agenda, confirmed speakers of the German Datacenter Conference, and tickets are available at
https://events.germandatacenters.com/gdc/gdacon2025/event.php?pg=&setlang=en 

¹ Lichner, C. (25.09.24). “Use instead of curtail” about to launch. pv magazine Germany.
² Ibid.
³ Wehrmann, B. (09.04.24). Curtailing of renewable power increases in Germany 2023 as redispatch costs recede. Clean Energy Wire.
⁴ Eckert, V. (15.04.25). New north-south German power line expected in mid 2027. Reuters.
⁵ International Economic Forum for Renewable Energies (Internationales Wirtschaftsforum Regenerative Energien , IWR). (27.09.16). SuedLink power line becomes more expensive due to underground cable.
⁶ Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur). (28.06.24). “Use instead of curtail 2.0” – Decision pursuant to § 13k EnWG.

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